European Journal of Chemistry

Correlation analysis of the rates of solvolysis of 4-bromopiperidine: A reaction following a Grob fragmentation pathway



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Dennis Neil Kevill
Zoon Ha Ryu
Malcolm John D’Souza

Abstract

A Grunwald-Winstein treatment of the specific rates of solvolysis of 4-bromopiperidine gives for aqueous ethanol, methanol, acetone, and dioxane a very good logarithmic correlation against the YBr solvent ionizing power values with a slope (m value) of 0.46±0.02, consistent with the operation of a synchronous Grob fragmentation mechanism. When the organic component of the solvent is 2,2,2-trifluoroethanol (TFE), the data points show a negative deviation, consistent with an appreciable deactivating interaction of the acidic TFE component of the solvent with the lone-pair of electrons present on the nitrogen.


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Kevill, D. N.; Ryu, Z. H.; D’Souza, M. J. Correlation Analysis of the Rates of Solvolysis of 4-Bromopiperidine: A Reaction Following a Grob Fragmentation Pathway. Eur. J. Chem. 2017, 8, 162-167.

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