<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="https://www.eurjchem.com/lib/pkp/xml/oai2.xsl" ?>
<OAI-PMH xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/"
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/
		http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/OAI-PMH.xsd">
	<responseDate>2026-05-04T21:02:47Z</responseDate>
	<request identifier="oai:ojs.www.eurjchem.com:article/1915" metadataPrefix="oai_dc" verb="GetRecord">https://www.eurjchem.com/index.php/eurjchem/oai</request>
	<GetRecord>
		<record>
			<header>
				<identifier>oai:ojs.www.eurjchem.com:article/1915</identifier>
				<datestamp>2020-03-31T03:28:36Z</datestamp>
				<setSpec>eurjchem:ART</setSpec>
				<setSpec>driver</setSpec>
			</header>
			<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
	xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
	xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
	http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Synthesis and characterization of new 3,3`-bipyrazole-4,4`-dicarboxylic acid derivatives and some of their palladium(II) complexes as pre-catalyst for Suzuki coupling reaction in water</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Al-Fulaij, Othman Abduallah</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Elassar, Abdel-Zaher Abdelaziz</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Dawood, Kamal Mohamed</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Bipyrazoles</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">C-C coupling</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Heterocycles</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Pd-complexes</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">X-ray single crystal</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Bis-hydrazonoyl chlorides</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">The 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition reaction of bis-hydrazonyl chlorides with methyl propiolate afforded dimethyl 1,1¢-aryl-3,3`-bipyrazole-4,4`-dicarboxylates (5a,b). Heating the later compound 5a with a mixture of HCl/AcOH gave 3,3`-bipyrazole-5,5`-dicarboxylic acid derivative 6. Treatment of the hydrazonoyl chloride (1a) and 3,3`-bipyrazole-5,5`-dicarboxylic acid (6) with palladium(II) chloride gave the corresponding Pd-complexes 7 and 8, respectively. The catalytic activity of the prepared Pd-complexes was examined in the Suzuki cross-coupling reaction of phenylboronic acid with activated and deactivated aryl(hetaryl) bromides. The catalyst system provides very good to excellent yields, 85-94%. The structures of the obtained products were established from their elemental analysis, spectral data, XPS, EDX, and single crystal X-ray crystallography. Crystal data for C10H7N2O2 (6): triclinic, space group P-1 (no. 2), a = 3.9956(10) Å, b = 9.8917(18) Å, c = 10.810(3) Å, α = 94.167(15)°, β = 94.979(19)°, γ = 98.953(15)°, V = 418.83(16) Å3, Z = 2, T = 296.(2) K, μ(Cu Kα) = 0.887 mm-1, Dcalc = 1.484 g/cm3, 5469 reflections measured (11.72° ≤ 2Θ ≤ 133.24°), 1420 unique (Rint = 0.0633, Rsigma = 7.24%) which were used in all calculations. The final R1 was 0.1055 (&gt;2sigma(I)) and wR2 was 0.3620 (all data).</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en-US">Atlanta Publishing House LLC</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2019-12-31</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:format>text/plain</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://www.eurjchem.com/index.php/eurjchem/article/view/1915</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.5155/eurjchem.10.4.367-375.1915</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">European Journal of Chemistry; Vol. 10 No. 4 (2019): December 2019; 367-375</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2153-2257</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2153-2249</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://www.eurjchem.com/index.php/eurjchem/article/view/1915/pdf_1915</dc:relation>
	<dc:relation>https://www.eurjchem.com/index.php/eurjchem/article/view/1915/2647</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2019 Authors</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>
			</metadata>
		</record>
	</GetRecord>
</OAI-PMH>
