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Design, synthesis, and biological profile of novel N-(5-aryl-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl) hydrazinecarboxamides
Mohammed Farrag El-Behairy (1)
, Mohamed Nabil Aboul-Enein (2,*) , Aida Abdel-Sattar El-Azzouny (3) , Ola Ahmed Saleh (4) , Yousreya Aly Maklad (5) , Mona Elsayed Aboutabl (6) , Amany Sayed Maghraby (7) (1) Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Chemistry Department, Pharmaceutical and Drug Industries Research Division, National Research Centre, Dokki, 12311, Cairo, Egypt
(2) Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Chemistry Department, Pharmaceutical and Drug Industries Research Division, National Research Centre, Dokki, 12311, Cairo, Egypt
(3) Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Chemistry Department, Pharmaceutical and Drug Industries Research Division, National Research Centre, Dokki, 12311, Cairo, Egypt
(4) Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Chemistry Department, Pharmaceutical and Drug Industries Research Division, National Research Centre, Dokki, 12311, Cairo, Egypt
(5) Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Chemistry Department, Pharmaceutical and Drug Industries Research Division, National Research Centre, Dokki, 12311, Cairo, Egypt
(6) Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Chemistry Department, Pharmaceutical and Drug Industries Research Division, National Research Centre, Dokki, 12311, Cairo, Egypt
(7) Therapeutic Chemistry Department, Pharmaceutical and Drug Industries Research Division, Immunology and Infectious Diseases Laboratory, Centre of Excellence for Advanced Sciences, National Research Centre, Dokki, 12311, Cairo, Egypt
(*) Corresponding Author
Received: 10 Apr 2014 | Revised: 29 Apr 2014 | Accepted: 29 Apr 2014 | Published: 30 Sep 2014 | Issue Date: September 2014
Abstract
New series of arylthiadiazole hydrazinecarboxamides (5a-e) have been synthesized by hydrazinolysis of carbamates (4a-e) and spectrally characterized. The new candidates have been screened for their anticonvulsant and immunomodulatory activities. Compound 5e was the most potent anticonvulsant candidate as it showed 100% protection against both maximal electroshock seizure (MES) and subcutaneous pentylenetetrazole (scPTZ) screens without neurotoxicity at 100 mg/kg (0.318 mmol/kg). With respect to immunomodulation, compounds 5a and 5d revealed immunostimulatory activity while compounds 5b, 5c, and 5e had immunosuppressive responses based on ELISA detection of IgM and IgG levels, counting the total mesenteric lymph nodes lymphocytes, and histo-pathological examinations.
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DOI: 10.5155/eurjchem.5.3.488-496.1073
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Funding information
National Research Centre (Project No: 10010302), Dokki, Cairo, Egypt
Citations
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[2]. Hatem A. Abuelizz, Rabab El Dib, Mohamed Marzouk, El-Hassane Anouar, Yousreya A. Maklad, Hanan N. Attia, Rashad Al-Salahi
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DOI Link: https://doi.org/10.5155/eurjchem.5.3.488-496.1073
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European Journal of Chemistry 2014, 5(3), 488-496 | doi: https://doi.org/10.5155/eurjchem.5.3.488-496.1073 | Get rights and content
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