European Journal of Chemistry 2015, 6(2), 174-177 | doi: https://doi.org/10.5155/eurjchem.6.2.174-177.1232 | Get rights and content

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Oxidation of butylamine and isobutylamine by diperodatocuprate(III) in alkaline medium - A kinetic and mechanistic study


Jinhuan Shan (1,*) , Qianqian Wang (2)

(1) College of Chemistry and Environmental Science, Hebei University, Key Laboratory of Analytical Science and Technology of Hebei Province, Baoding, 071002, China
(2) College of Chemistry and Environmental Science, Hebei University, Key Laboratory of Analytical Science and Technology of Hebei Province, Baoding, 071002, China
(*) Corresponding Author

Received: 12 Dec 2014 | Revised: 05 Feb 2015 | Accepted: 07 Feb 2015 | Published: 30 Jun 2015 | Issue Date: June 2015

Abstract


The kinetics of oxidation of butylamine and isobutylamine by diperodatocuprate(III) (DPC) in alkaline medium has been studied spectrophotometrically in the temperatures range of 20-40 ℃. All data follow pseudo-first order reaction in [DPC] under experimental conditions. It was found that the reaction showed pseudo-first order with respect to DPC and 1 < nap < 2 to reductant. The rate constant kobs increased with increase in [reductant], however, the kobs decreased with increase in [IO4-] and [OH-]. In addition, there was a negative salt effect. Through the determined experimentally found that the rate of isobutylamine was higher than butylamine. The reaction constants involved in the different steps of the mechanisms are calculated. Activation parameters, which were controlled by slow step of the mechanism are discussed and thermodynamic quantities are determined. Therefore, the activation parameters at 298.2 K were calculated.


Keywords


Oxidation; Butylamine; Isobutylamine; Mechanistic study; Diperodatocuprate(III); Kinetics and mechanism

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DOI: 10.5155/eurjchem.6.2.174-177.1232

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How to cite


Shan, J.; Wang, Q. Eur. J. Chem. 2015, 6(2), 174-177. doi:10.5155/eurjchem.6.2.174-177.1232
Shan, J.; Wang, Q. Oxidation of butylamine and isobutylamine by diperodatocuprate(III) in alkaline medium - A kinetic and mechanistic study. Eur. J. Chem. 2015, 6(2), 174-177. doi:10.5155/eurjchem.6.2.174-177.1232
Shan, J., & Wang, Q. (2015). Oxidation of butylamine and isobutylamine by diperodatocuprate(III) in alkaline medium - A kinetic and mechanistic study. European Journal of Chemistry, 6(2), 174-177. doi:10.5155/eurjchem.6.2.174-177.1232
Shan, Jinhuan, & Qianqian Wang. "Oxidation of butylamine and isobutylamine by diperodatocuprate(III) in alkaline medium - A kinetic and mechanistic study." European Journal of Chemistry [Online], 6.2 (2015): 174-177. Web. 25 Sep. 2021
Shan, Jinhuan, AND Wang, Qianqian. "Oxidation of butylamine and isobutylamine by diperodatocuprate(III) in alkaline medium - A kinetic and mechanistic study" European Journal of Chemistry [Online], Volume 6 Number 2 (30 June 2015)

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European Journal of Chemistry 2015, 6(2), 174-177 | doi: https://doi.org/10.5155/eurjchem.6.2.174-177.1232 | Get rights and content

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