European Journal of Chemistry 2014, 5(1), 171-175 | doi: https://doi.org/10.5155/eurjchem.5.1.171-175.943 | Get rights and content

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One-pot, multicomponent synthesis of symmetrical Hantzsch 1,4-dihydropyridine derivatives using glycerol as clean and green solvent


Harvinder Singh Sohal (1,*) , Arun Goyal (2) , Rajeev Sharma (3) , Rajshree Khare (4)

(1) Department of Chemistry, Maharishi Markandeshwar University, Mullana-133 207, Haryana, India
(2) Department of Chemistry, Maharishi Markandeshwar University, Mullana-133 207, Haryana, India
(3) Department of Chemistry, Multani Mal Modi College, Patiala-147 001, Punjab, India
(4) Department of Chemistry, Maharishi Markandeshwar University, Mullana-133 207, Haryana, India
(*) Corresponding Author

Received: 05 Oct 2013 | Revised: 21 Nov 2013 | Accepted: 27 Nov 2013 | Published: 31 Mar 2014 | Issue Date: March 2014

Abstract


Multi component, one pot synthesis of symmetrical 1,4-dihydropyridine derivatives from the condensation of ethyl/methyl acetoacetate, aromatic/aliphatic aldehyde and ammonium acetate has been described using glycerol, as economical, easily available and environmentally benign reagent. The targeted molecules were obtained in high purity and excellent yield without use of any additional catalyst and methodology from readily available starting materials.


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Keywords


One-pot; Glycerol; Aldehydes; Catalyst free; 1,4-Dihydropyridine; Hantzsch condensation

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DOI: 10.5155/eurjchem.5.1.171-175.943

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Funding information


Maharishi Markandeshwar University, Mullana, Ambala, India

Citations

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Synthesis of 1,4-dihydropyridine esters using low-melting sugar mixtures as green solvents
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[3]. Dharambeer S. Malhi, Manvinder Kaur, Harvinder S. Sohal
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ChemistrySelect  4(38), 11321, 2019
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[4]. Letcy V. Theresa, Shaibuna Machingal, Krishnapillai Sreekumar
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Mini-Reviews in Organic Chemistry  20(3), 212, 2023
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[5]. Amna M. Abdella, Amr M. Abdelmoniem, Ismail A. Abdelhamid, Ahmed H. M. Elwahy
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Journal of Heterocyclic Chemistry  57(4), 1476, 2020
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[6]. Dharambeer S. Malhi, Harvinder S. Sohal, Kishanpal Singh, Zainab M. Almarhoon, Abir Ben Bacha, Maha I. Al-Zaben
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ACS Omega  7(18), 16055, 2022
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[7]. Dmitriy Khrustalev, Azamat Yedrissov, Anastassiya Khrustaleva, Marlen Mustafin, Kamilla Bekisheva
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How to cite


Sohal, H.; Goyal, A.; Sharma, R.; Khare, R. Eur. J. Chem. 2014, 5(1), 171-175. doi:10.5155/eurjchem.5.1.171-175.943
Sohal, H.; Goyal, A.; Sharma, R.; Khare, R. One-pot, multicomponent synthesis of symmetrical Hantzsch 1,4-dihydropyridine derivatives using glycerol as clean and green solvent. Eur. J. Chem. 2014, 5(1), 171-175. doi:10.5155/eurjchem.5.1.171-175.943
Sohal, H., Goyal, A., Sharma, R., & Khare, R. (2014). One-pot, multicomponent synthesis of symmetrical Hantzsch 1,4-dihydropyridine derivatives using glycerol as clean and green solvent. European Journal of Chemistry, 5(1), 171-175. doi:10.5155/eurjchem.5.1.171-175.943
Sohal, Harvinder, Arun Goyal, Rajeev Sharma, & Rajshree Khare. "One-pot, multicomponent synthesis of symmetrical Hantzsch 1,4-dihydropyridine derivatives using glycerol as clean and green solvent." European Journal of Chemistry [Online], 5.1 (2014): 171-175. Web. 3 Jun. 2023
Sohal, Harvinder, Goyal, Arun, Sharma, Rajeev, AND Khare, Rajshree. "One-pot, multicomponent synthesis of symmetrical Hantzsch 1,4-dihydropyridine derivatives using glycerol as clean and green solvent" European Journal of Chemistry [Online], Volume 5 Number 1 (31 March 2014)

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